Аннотация
There is a present concerning occurrence of preterm birth that poses a threat to a lot of babies all around the globe and is a global health issue that needs to be looked into. To improve the results of the situation, measures need to be implemented, and to do that, the first step is to understand. To understand the situation, this research aims to work the workings of preterm birth in Uzbekistan by measuring the length of the cervix and certain chemicals produced by the placenta and fetal fibronectin. For this research, we will be using a total of 200 women who have had risk factors like a history of giving birth at an early stage of pregnancy, diabetes, and pre-eclampsia. Their details will be taken from hospitals in Uzbekistan. This data would be taken via ultrasound blood test and physical examinations. The objective of this study is to look into the effectiveness of medicines like progesterone combined with cervical cerclage use in reducing the rate of women who go into labor before the baby has fully developed. This stage would involve using SPSS to calculate if there is any relationship between the risk factors and early birth to determine then how much risk of giving birth early a woman has through cross-sectional logistic regression models. This research is beneficial for the future as it provides valuable information from which improvements can be made in the practices of maternal healthcare which improves the safety of women and their children in Uzbekistan.